Abstract
Vocabulary is the basic unit of a language and the basis of language learning. How to extend vocabulary effectively and memorize vocabulary has been bothering a large number of English learners. This essay will focus on the comprehension of English vocabulary and the effective ways of extending English vocabulary so as to inspire English learners to use effective strategies to extend vocabulary rather than memorizing words stereotypically.
Key words: vocabulary comprehension; vocabulary extending; strategy; method
目录
版权声明 i
Statement of Authorship ii
Abstract iii
摘要 iv
目录 v
1.引言 1
2. 目前大学生英语词汇学习存在的问题 1
2.1 词汇学习处于被动地位 2
2.2 缺乏对词汇学习策略的认识 2
3. 词汇与人脑记忆规律 2
4. 有效扩展词汇的策略和方法 2
4.1 情感策略 2
4.2 资源策略 2
4.3 构词法 2
4.3.1 转化 2
4.3.2 派生 3
4.3.3 合成 4
4.4 归类比较法 4
4.5 图标联想法 4
4.5.1 放射式联想 5
4.5.2 主题词联想 5
4.5.3 核心词联想 5
4.5.4 组合、分离法 5
4.6 语境法 6
4.7 在听、说、读、写、译中加强对词汇的扩展 6
5.结语 7
参考文献 9
Acknowledgement vii